See jahe on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jahëda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jahëda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*jakša"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *jakša",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "якшамо"
},
"expansion": "Erzya якшамо (jakšamo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "якшама",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, frost"
},
"expansion": "Moksha якшама (jakšama, “cold, frost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*jahtudak",
"3": "",
"4": "to cool down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jahtudak (“to cool down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-tuma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -tuma",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jahtuma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jahtuma",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jahëda, ultimately derived from Proto-Finno-Permic *jakša, whence Erzya якшамо (jakšamo) and Moksha якшама (jakšama, “cold, frost”). This root can be seen in Proto-Finnic *jahtudak (“to cool down”) (with the suffix *-tudak (modern Estonian -tuma)), whence modern Estonian jahtuma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaheda",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige jahedam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaheda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaheda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "jahedam",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "superlative",
"16": "kõige jahedam",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "adjectives",
"20": "jahedaim",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "jaheda",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "jahedat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "superlative",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1\n-->",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jahe (genitive jaheda, partitive jahedat, comparative jahedam, superlative kõige jahedam or jahedaim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jaheda",
"2": "jahedat",
"s": "jahedaim"
},
"expansion": "jahe (genitive jaheda, partitive jahedat, comparative jahedam, superlative kõige jahedam or jahedaim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja",
"he"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jahe",
"2": "da"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jahedalt"
},
{
"word": "jahedavõitu"
},
{
"word": "jahedus"
},
{
"word": "jahendama"
},
{
"word": "jahenema"
},
{
"word": "jahtuma"
},
{
"word": "jahutama"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a cool climate",
"text": "jahe kliima",
"translation": "a cool climate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a cool breeze",
"text": "jahe tuul",
"translation": "a cool breeze",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"english": "The stone building is pleasantly cool in summer.",
"text": "Kivihoones on suvel meeldivalt jahe.",
"translation": "The stone building is pleasantly cool in summer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "Give me something cool to drink.",
"text": "Andke mulle midagi jahedat juua.",
"translation": "Give me something cool to drink.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"english": "Let's go indoors, it's getting chilly outside!",
"text": "Lähme tuppa, õues hakkab jahe!",
"translation": "Let's go indoors, it's getting chilly outside!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "Aren't you cold?",
"text": "Ega sul jahe ei ole?",
"translation": "Aren't you cold?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "cold relations",
"text": "jahedad suhted",
"translation": "cold relations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a cold welcome",
"text": "jahe tervitus",
"translation": "a cold welcome",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
113,
117
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
116,
120
]
],
"english": "Don't condemn your father and mother. They don't, as you say, do anything blindly. Their view is clear, their blood cold and their mind sober.",
"ref": "1912, August Kitzberg, Libahunt: draama wiies waatuses [Werewolf: a Drama in Five Acts], Tartu: Noor-Eesti, Act IV, page 76:",
"text": "Sa ära mõista isa ja ema hukka. Ei tee nemad, nagu sina ütled, midagi pimedast pääst. Nende waade on selge, weri jahe ja meel kaine.",
"translation": "Don't condemn your father and mother. They don't, as you say, do anything blindly. Their view is clear, their blood cold and their mind sober.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool, (a bit) cold, chilly"
],
"id": "en-jahe-et-adj-RXmvguok",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) cool, (a bit) cold, chilly"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑhe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̈ɦe̞]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-jahe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Et-jahe.ogg/Et-jahe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Et-jahe.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑhe"
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jahe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay jahe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jahe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay jahe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jahé",
"4": "jaé",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jaé (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jahe, jahya",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jahé"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese jahé",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jahe, jahya",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay jahe ~ jahi, from Javanese jaé (“ginger”) from Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”), Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”). Cognate to Sundanese jahé Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jahè",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe-jahe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "jahè"
},
"expansion": "jahè (plural jahe-jahe)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧he"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja‧he"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "id:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jahe emprit"
},
{
"word": "jahe gajah"
},
{
"word": "jahe hitam"
},
{
"word": "jahe merah"
},
{
"word": "jahe wulung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ginger"
],
"id": "en-jahe-id-noun-CN3~Tr45",
"links": [
[
"ginger",
"ginger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒahɛ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.hɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ahɛ"
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese [Term?]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jahè",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe-jahe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "jahè"
},
"expansion": "jahè (plural jahe-jahe)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧he"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja‧he"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "id:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teak wood doll"
],
"id": "en-jahe-id-noun-Ivd2mIGs",
"links": [
[
"teak",
"teak"
],
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒahɛ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.hɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ahɛ"
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jahé",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese jahé (“ginger”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jahé"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese jahé",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jahe, jahya",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jahi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jahi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese jahé (“ginger”) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”). Cognate to Sundanese jahé, Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”). Doublet of jahi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاهي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe-jahe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جاهي"
},
"expansion": "jahe (Jawi spelling جاهي, plural jahe-jahe or jahe²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 1 52 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 1 51 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ginger"
],
"id": "en-jahe-ms-noun-CN3~Tr45",
"links": [
[
"ginger",
"ginger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halia"
},
{
"word": "jahi"
}
]
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "jahe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jahe",
"name": "pi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to give up",
"word": "jahati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"optative active singular of jahati (“to give up”)"
],
"id": "en-jahe-pi-verb-UZIOQQP1",
"links": [
[
"jahati",
"jahati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present/imperative middle first-person singular of jahati (“to give up”)"
],
"id": "en-jahe-pi-verb-YvfXc4MJ",
"links": [
[
"jahati",
"jahati#Pali"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jahedalt"
},
{
"word": "jahedavõitu"
},
{
"word": "jahedus"
},
{
"word": "jahendama"
},
{
"word": "jahenema"
},
{
"word": "jahtuma"
},
{
"word": "jahutama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jahëda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jahëda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*jakša"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *jakša",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "якшамо"
},
"expansion": "Erzya якшамо (jakšamo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "якшама",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, frost"
},
"expansion": "Moksha якшама (jakšama, “cold, frost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*jahtudak",
"3": "",
"4": "to cool down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jahtudak (“to cool down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-tuma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -tuma",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jahtuma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jahtuma",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jahëda, ultimately derived from Proto-Finno-Permic *jakša, whence Erzya якшамо (jakšamo) and Moksha якшама (jakšama, “cold, frost”). This root can be seen in Proto-Finnic *jahtudak (“to cool down”) (with the suffix *-tudak (modern Estonian -tuma)), whence modern Estonian jahtuma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaheda",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige jahedam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaheda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaheda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jahedatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "jahedam",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "superlative",
"16": "kõige jahedam",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "adjectives",
"20": "jahedaim",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "jaheda",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "jahedat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "superlative",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1\n-->",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jahe (genitive jaheda, partitive jahedat, comparative jahedam, superlative kõige jahedam or jahedaim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jaheda",
"2": "jahedat",
"s": "jahedaim"
},
"expansion": "jahe (genitive jaheda, partitive jahedat, comparative jahedam, superlative kõige jahedam or jahedaim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja",
"he"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jahe",
"2": "da"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian terms with quotations",
"Estonian terms with usage examples",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɑhe",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɑhe/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a cool climate",
"text": "jahe kliima",
"translation": "a cool climate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a cool breeze",
"text": "jahe tuul",
"translation": "a cool breeze",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"english": "The stone building is pleasantly cool in summer.",
"text": "Kivihoones on suvel meeldivalt jahe.",
"translation": "The stone building is pleasantly cool in summer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "Give me something cool to drink.",
"text": "Andke mulle midagi jahedat juua.",
"translation": "Give me something cool to drink.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"english": "Let's go indoors, it's getting chilly outside!",
"text": "Lähme tuppa, õues hakkab jahe!",
"translation": "Let's go indoors, it's getting chilly outside!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "Aren't you cold?",
"text": "Ega sul jahe ei ole?",
"translation": "Aren't you cold?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "cold relations",
"text": "jahedad suhted",
"translation": "cold relations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a cold welcome",
"text": "jahe tervitus",
"translation": "a cold welcome",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
113,
117
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
116,
120
]
],
"english": "Don't condemn your father and mother. They don't, as you say, do anything blindly. Their view is clear, their blood cold and their mind sober.",
"ref": "1912, August Kitzberg, Libahunt: draama wiies waatuses [Werewolf: a Drama in Five Acts], Tartu: Noor-Eesti, Act IV, page 76:",
"text": "Sa ära mõista isa ja ema hukka. Ei tee nemad, nagu sina ütled, midagi pimedast pääst. Nende waade on selge, weri jahe ja meel kaine.",
"translation": "Don't condemn your father and mother. They don't, as you say, do anything blindly. Their view is clear, their blood cold and their mind sober.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool, (a bit) cold, chilly"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) cool, (a bit) cold, chilly"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑhe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̈ɦe̞]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-jahe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Et-jahe.ogg/Et-jahe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Et-jahe.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑhe"
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ahɛ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ahɛ/2 syllables",
"id:Spices"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jahe emprit"
},
{
"word": "jahe gajah"
},
{
"word": "jahe hitam"
},
{
"word": "jahe merah"
},
{
"word": "jahe wulung"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jahe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay jahe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jahe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay jahe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jahé",
"4": "jaé",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jaé (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jahe, jahya",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jahé"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese jahé",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jahe, jahya",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay jahe ~ jahi, from Javanese jaé (“ginger”) from Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”), Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”). Cognate to Sundanese jahé Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jahè",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe-jahe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "jahè"
},
"expansion": "jahè (plural jahe-jahe)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧he"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja‧he"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ginger"
],
"links": [
[
"ginger",
"ginger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒahɛ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.hɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ahɛ"
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ahɛ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ahɛ/2 syllables",
"id:Spices"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese [Term?]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jahè",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe-jahe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "jahè"
},
"expansion": "jahè (plural jahe-jahe)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧he"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja‧he"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"teak wood doll"
],
"links": [
[
"teak",
"teak"
],
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒahɛ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.hɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ahɛ"
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jahé",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese jahé (“ginger”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jahé"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese jahé",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jahe, jahya",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jahi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jahi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese jahé (“ginger”) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”). Cognate to Sundanese jahé, Old Javanese jahe, jahya (“ginger”). Doublet of jahi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاهي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe-jahe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahe²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جاهي"
},
"expansion": "jahe (Jawi spelling جاهي, plural jahe-jahe or jahe²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ginger"
],
"links": [
[
"ginger",
"ginger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halia"
},
{
"word": "jahi"
}
]
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali verb forms",
"Pali verb forms in Latin script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "jahe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jahe",
"name": "pi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to give up",
"word": "jahati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"optative active singular of jahati (“to give up”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jahati",
"jahati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"present/imperative middle first-person singular of jahati (“to give up”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jahati",
"jahati#Pali"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jahe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jahe meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.